Research
2D materials
We explore 2D materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides, for applications in electronics, optoelectronics and integrated photonics. These materials are crystalline and thus of high quality, yet they can be produced at low cost and with large-area dimensions, making them attractive for embedding intelligence into everyday objects.
In-sensor computing
We investigate novel materials, devices and systems for in-sensor computing by mapping of machine learning algorithms and computational models to circuits and device architectures. The aim of our work is to provide more efficient sensory data processing by embedding intelligence into the sensors themselves.
Publications
Selected Publications
In-sensor computing using a MoS2 photodetector with programmable spectral responsivity Nature Communications 14, 4264 (2023)
Geometric deep optical sensing Science 379, eade1220 (2023)
A photosensor employing data-driven binning for ultrafast image recognition Scientific Reports 12, 14441 (2022)
Sparse pixel image sensor Scientific Reports 12, 5650 (2022)
High-responsivity graphene photodetectors integrated on silicon microring resonators Nature Communications 12, 3733 (2021)
The performance limits of hexagonal boron nitride as an insulator for scaled CMOS devices based on 2D materials Nature Electronics 4, 98 (2021)
Ultrafast machine vision with 2D material neural network image sensors Nature 579, 62 (2020)
Analogue two-dimensional semiconductor electronics Nature Electronics 3, 486 (2020)
Insulators for 2D nanoelectronics: the gap to bridge Nature Communications 11, 3385 (2020)
Low-voltage 2D materials-based printed field-effect transistors for integrated digital and analog electronics on paper Nature Communications 11, 3566 (2020)
Band nesting in two-dimensional crystals: An exceptionally sensitive probe of strain Nano Letters 20, 4242 (2020)
Ultrathin calcium fluoride insulators for two-dimensional field-effect transistors Nature Electronics 2, 230 (2019)
Electroluminescence from multi-particle exciton complexes in transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors Nature Communications 10, 1709 (2019)
Localized intervalley defect excitons as single-photon emitters in WSe2 Physical Review Letters 123, 146401 (2019)
Optical imaging of strain in two-dimensional crystals Nature Communications 9, 516 (2018)
Exciton physics and device application of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors npj 2D Materials and Applications 2, 29 (2018)
Device physics of van der Waals heterojunction solar cells npj 2D Materials and Applications 2, 3 (2018)
A microprocessor based on a two-dimensional semiconductor Nature Communications 8, 14948 (2017)
Black phosphorus mid-infrared photodetectors with high gain Nano Letters 16, 4648 (2016)
Controlled generation of a p-n junction in a waveguide integrated graphene photodetector Nano Letters 16, 7107 (2016)
Solar-energy conversion and light emission in an atomic monolayer p-n diode Nature Nanotechnology 9, 257 (2014)
Photodetectors based on graphene, related two-dimensional crystals, and hybrid systems Nature Nanotechnology 9, 780 (2014)
Photovoltaic effect in an electrically tunable van der Waals heterojunction Nano Letters 14, 4785 (2014)
Mechanisms of photoconductivity in atomically thin MoS2 Nano Letters 14, 6165 (2014)
CMOS-compatible graphene photodetector covering all optical communication bands Nature Photonics 7, 892 (2013)
Microcavity-integrated graphene photodetector Nano Letters 12, 2773 (2012)
Intrinsic response time of graphene photodetectors Nano Letters 11, 2804 (2011)
Graphene photodetectors for high-speed optical communications Nature Photonics 4, 297 (2010)
Efficient narrow-band light emission from a single carbon nanotube p-n diode Nature Nanotechnology 5, 27 (2010)
Ultrafast graphene photodetector Nature Nanotechnology 4, 839 (2009)
Principal Investigator:
Univ. Prof. Thomas Mueller
Vienna University of Technology
Institute of Photonics
Gusshausstrasse 27-29
1040 Vienna, Austria
Email: thomas.mueller (at) tuwien.ac.at